Musayyab Technical College, Al-Furat
Al-Awsat Technical University discussed a master dissertation on the effect of
growth regulators NaCl, PEG and Putrescine in inducing the callus of the Wonka
plant and its content of medically active compounds by the postgraduate
student, Ms. Safa Hussein Abbas Fadhel.
The dissertation aimed at studying the
effect of 2,4-D and BA in inducing the callus of the Wonka plant and the effect
of NaCl, PEG, Putrescine in increasing the content of the callus of the Wonka
plant of the alkaloids vincristine and vinblastine.
The dissertation confirmed that
sterilization with sodium hypochlorite at a concentration of (3%) for 20
minutes was effective in sterilizing the surface of the plant parts and that
adding the combination of (1 mg L-1 2,4-D × 0.5 mg L-1 BA) to the induction
medium (MS) gave the highest rate of fresh and dry weights of the induced
callus.
The dissertation recommended conducting an
experiment using other plant parts of the vinca plant to induce callus and
studying the effect of abiotic factors on other plant parts of the vinca plant
and their effect on the active compounds in it, and conducting other studies on
other types of secondary compounds of this plant and their medical and
therapeutic importance.
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